"ἅμαξα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἅμαξα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /há.mak.sa/, /ˈa.mak.sa/, /ˈa.mak.sa/, /há.mak.sa/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)a.mak.sa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.mak.sa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.mak.sa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.mak.sa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Possibly from ἅμα (háma) and ἄξων (áxōn) or ἄγω (ágō). But compare the possible cognate Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”) Etymology templates: {{cog|txb|amäkṣpänte||wagonmaster}} Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̔μάξης|f|first|head=ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ}} ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ • (hámaxa) f (genitive ᾰ̔μάξης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ|ης}} Forms: ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ [canonical], hámaxa [romanization], ᾰ̔μάξης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̔́μαξαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̔μάξης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̔μαξῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̔μάξῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̔μάξαις [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̔́μαξᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔μάξᾱς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̔μάξᾱ [dual, vocative], ᾰ̔́μαξαι [plural, vocative]
  1. wagon Categories (topical): Vehicles Synonyms: ἀπήνη, ἄμαξα (ámaxa) Derived forms: ἁρμάμαξα (harmámaxa)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ἅμαξα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άμαξα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hamaxa"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: hamaxa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: hamaxa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "amäkṣpänte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wagonmaster"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from ἅμα (háma) and ἄξων (áxōn) or ἄγω (ágō). But compare the possible cognate Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hámaxa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
      "roman": "hē hámaxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hamáxā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
      "roman": "hai hámaxai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̔μάξης",
      "roman": "tês hamáxēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
      "roman": "toîn hamáxain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̔μαξῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hamaxôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̔μάξῃ",
      "roman": "têi hamáxēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
      "roman": "toîn hamáxain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̔μάξαις",
      "roman": "taîs hamáxais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̔́μαξᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn hámaxan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hamáxā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔μάξᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hamáxās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
      "roman": "hámaxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
      "roman": "hamáxā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
      "roman": "hámaxai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ • (hámaxa) f (genitive ᾰ̔μάξης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "grc:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "harmámaxa",
          "word": "ἁρμάμαξα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wagon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅμαξα-grc-noun-uvagtwqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀπήνη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ámaxa",
          "word": "ἄμαξα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.mak.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.mak.sa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.mak.sa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅμαξα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "harmámaxa",
      "word": "ἁρμάμαξα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άμαξα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άμαξα (ámaxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hamaxa"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: hamaxa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: hamaxa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "amäkṣpänte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wagonmaster"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from ἅμα (háma) and ἄξων (áxōn) or ἄγω (ágō). But compare the possible cognate Tocharian B amäkṣpänte (“wagonmaster”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hámaxa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
      "roman": "hē hámaxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hamáxā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
      "roman": "hai hámaxai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̔μάξης",
      "roman": "tês hamáxēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
      "roman": "toîn hamáxain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̔μαξῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hamaxôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̔μάξῃ",
      "roman": "têi hamáxēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔μάξαιν",
      "roman": "toîn hamáxain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̔μάξαις",
      "roman": "taîs hamáxais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̔́μαξᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn hámaxan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hamáxā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔μάξᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hamáxās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
      "roman": "hámaxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔μάξᾱ",
      "roman": "hamáxā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́μαξαι",
      "roman": "hámaxai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̔μάξης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ • (hámaxa) f (genitive ᾰ̔μάξης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̔́μαξᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wagon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀπήνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.mak.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.mak.sa/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.mak.sa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.mak.sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ámaxa",
      "word": "ἄμαξα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅμαξα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.